Злой рок. Политика катастроф - Нил Фергюсон

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1176

Joel Eastwood, Paul Overberg, and Rob Barry, «Why We Don’t Know How Many Americans Are Infected with Coronavirus – And Might Never Know», Wall Street Journal, April 4, 2020, https://www.wsj.com/articles/whywedont-know-how-many-americans-are-infected-with-coronavirusand-might-never-know-11586005200.

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1177

Veronique de Rugy, «The Monumental Failure of the CDC», American Institute for Economic Research, April 11, 2020, https://www.aier.org/article/the-monumental-failureofthe-cdc/; Bret Stephens, «COVID-19 and the Big Government Problem», New York Times, April 10, 2020, https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/10/opinion/coronavirus-FDA.html.

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1178

Eric Lipton et al., «The C. D. C. Waited ‘Its Entire Existence for This Moment.’ What Went Wrong?» New York Times, June 3, 2020, https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/03/us/cdc-coronavirus.html.

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1179

Sheri Fink, «Worst-Case Estimates for U. S. Coronavirus Deaths», New York Times, March 13, 2020, https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/13/us/coronavirus-deaths-estimate.html. См. также: Lydia Ramsey Pflanzer, «One Slide in a Leaked Presentation for U. S. Hospitals Reveals That They’re Preparing for Millions of Hospitalizations as the Outbreak Unfolds», Business Insider, March 6, 2020, https://www.businessinsider.com/presentationushospitals-preparing-for-millionsofhospitalizations-20203.

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1180

Li Ruoran et al., «The Demand for Inpatient and ICU Beds for COVID-19 in the U. S.: Lessons from Chinese Cities», Harvard Library Office for Scholarly Communication (March 2020), pp. 1-17, https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/42599304/Inpatient%20ICU%20beds%20needs%20for%20COVID19 %20medRxiv.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y; Margot Sanger-Katz, Sarah Kliff, and Alicia Parlapiano, «These Places Could Run Out of Hospital Beds as Coronavirus Spreads», New York Times, March 17, 2020, https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/03/17/upshot/hospital-bed-shortages-coronavirus.html.

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1181

Плотность населения в Ухане в 2,6 раза выше, чем в Сан-Франциско; в Милане – в 1,6 раза выше, чем в Нью-Йорке, а Нью-Йорк – это, без сомнения, самый густонаселенный из американских городов. (Прим. авт.)

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1182

Demographia, Demographia World Urban Areas: 16th Annual Edition (June 2020), pp. 1-94, http://demographia.com/dbworldua.pdf.

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1183

«TSA Travel Checkpoint Numbers for 2020 and 2019», U. S. Transportation Security Administration, https://www.tsa.gov/coronavirus/passenger-throughput.

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1184

Tony Romm, Elizabeth Dwoskin, and Craig Timberg, «U. S. Government, Tech Industry Discussing Ways to Use Smartphone Location Data to Combat Coronavirus», Washington Post, March 17, 2020, https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2020/03/17/white-house-location-data-coronavirus/.

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1185

Fred Sainz, «Apple and Google Partner on COVID-19 Contact Tracing Technology», April 10, 2020, https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2020/04/apple-and-google-partneroncovid19contact-tracing-technology/.

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1186

Patrick McGree, «Apple and Google Announce New Contact-Tracing Tool», Financial Times, September 1, 2020, https://www.ft.com/content/0ed38c49-fafe-4e7b-bd57–44c705ba52f7.

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1187

Derek Watkins et al., «How the Virus Won», New York Times, June 25, 2020, https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/us/coronavirus-spread.html; Benedict Carey and James Glanz, «Travel from New York City Seeded Wave of U. S. Outbreaks», New York Times, July 16, 2020, https://www.nytimes.com/2020/05/07/us/new-york-city-coronavirus-outbreak.html.

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1188

Google, «COVID-19 Community Mobility Reports», https://www.google.com/covid19/mobility/; SafeGraph, «Shelter in Place Index: The Impact of Coronavirus on Human Movement», https://www.safegraph.com/dashboard/covid19-shelterinplace.

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1189

Wang Shuo, «U. S. Ventilator Data Tells Me Wuhan Really Took a Bullet for China», Caixin Global, March 29, 2020, https://www.caixinglobal.com/20200329/asussitsonample-ventilator-supply-china-wages-must-win-battletocontain-covid19inhubei-101535747.html; Sharon Begley, «With Ventilators Running Out, Doctors Say the Machines Are Overused for COVID-19», STAT News, April 8, 2020, https://www.statnews.com/2020/04/08/doctors-say-ventilators-overused-for-covid19/.

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1190

Joe Sexton and Joaquin Sapien, «Two Coasts. One Virus. How New York Suffered Nearly 10 Times the Number of Deaths as California», ProPublica, May 16, 2020, https://www.propublica.org/article/two-coasts-one-virus-how-new-york-suffered-nearly10times-the-numberofdeathsascalifornia. См. также: Britta L. Jewell and Nicholas P. Jewell, «The Huge Cost of Waiting to Contain the Pandemic», New York Times, April 14, 2020, https://www.nytimes.com/2020/05/20/us/coronavirus-distancing-deaths.html.

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1191

Badr et al., «Association Between Mobility Patterns.» См. также: Unacast, «Social Distancing Scoreboard», https://www.unacast.com/covid19/social-distancing-scoreboard.

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1192

Ding Wenzhi et al., «Social Distancing and Social Capital: Why U. S. Counties Respond Differently to COVID-19», NBER Working Paper No. 27393 (June 2020), pp. 1-33, https://www.nber.org/papers/w27393.

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1193

Christopher DeMuth, «Can the Administrative State Be Tamed?» Journal of Legal Analysis 8, no. 1 (Spring 2016), pp. 121–190.

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1194

Philip Zelikow, «To Regain Policy Competence: The Software of American Public Problem-Solving», Texas National Security Review 2, no. 4 (August 2019), pp. 110–127, http://dx.doi.org/10.26153/tsw/6665.

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1195

Francis Fukuyama, Political Order and Political Decay: From the Industrial Revolution to the Globalisation of Democracy (London: Profile Books, 2014), p. 469.

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1196

«Ветократия» (термин Фрэнсиса Фукуямы) – система власти, при которой никто не может получить полномочия для принятия решений, поскольку другие обладают правом вето; «клуджекратия» – громоздкая и неуклюжая